What Is the Difference Between AOC and IGP in French Wines?

France has a prestigious wine classification system. Two important labels are AOC (Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée) and IGP (Indication Géographique Protégée). Both indicate origin, but differ in rules and standards.

AOC wines follow strict regulations regarding grape variety, region, yield, and production methods. These wines come from specific, often smaller terroirs with traditional winemaking practices.

IGP offers more flexibility. While it still guarantees geographic origin, it allows broader regions and more diverse grape varieties and techniques.

Both guarantee quality – AOC emphasizes tradition, IGP stands for innovation.

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